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Date: Wed, 30 Oct 2024 18:35:49 +0000 (UTC)
From: Jeff Tabor <jeff@jefftaborgroup.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Subject: Today's Wall Street Journal
Message-ID: <mujSv8ejQMq0b4WvC1HOsw@geopod-ismtpd-38>
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To: Andrew Sterling <andrew@sterlingcal.com>
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<html><head><style> @media screen and (max-width:525px) { table { width:100=
% !important; } div { width:100% !important;  }  img {  max-width:100% !imp=
ortant; } }  img { padding:0px !important;margin:0px; } .social img{ displa=
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		<table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
width=3D"100%" bgcolor=3D"" style=3D"table-layout:fixed;width:100%;"> <tbod=
y> <tr> <td align=3D"center">=20
		<center style=3D"width:100%;">
		<p style=3D"font-size:7px;line-height:1; text-align:center; font-family:A=
rial,Verdana;">
				<a href=3D"" style=3D"display:none;"><img src=3D"http://url9120.jefftab=
orgroup.com/ls/click?upn=3Du001.CnneDJtL18c0KF7hpGsftkbdVHjxwkLD-2FpVBbK5ds=
Ld0C-2BxMNy3hDGvg-2FlqR9QJnUG8Dgr6Ubj2gtc5SSf-2FyN-2FA67PqnHMB-2FNba4xF-2B3=
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		<table bgcolor=3D"#fff" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
 align=3D"left" width=3D"650" class=3D"removeTable" style=3D"max-width:650p=
x;margin:30px 2px;background: #fff;border: 2px solid #fff;padding:10px;"><t=
r class=3D"removeTable"><td width=3D"100%" class=3D"removeTable" style=3D"w=
idth:100%;">
		<!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]><!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]>
			<table bgcolor=3D"#fff" width=3D"850" style=3D" background: #fff; border=
: 0px; " align=3D"center" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0">
			<tr><td><![endif]--><table style=3D"width: 100%; margin-right: calc(0%);=
"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"width: 100.0000%;"><span style=3D'font-family: "T=
imes New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'>Good morning, Andrew. See =
below&hellip;.in today&rsquo;s WSJ&hellip;.</span><br><span style=3D'font-f=
amily: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'><br>Also in the s=
ame edition today there is an article about Starbuck&rsquo;s management&hel=
lip;.stating to their employees: &ldquo;Work in the office or else!&rdquo;<=
br><br>It remains a great time to be a tenant!</span><br><span style=3D'fon=
t-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'><br>Sincerely,=
</span><br><br></td></tr></tbody></table><table style=3D"width: 90%;margin-=
right: calc(33%);"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"width: 32.3523%;"><span style=3D=
"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 15p=
x;"><img src=3D"http://url9120.jefftaborgroup.com/ls/click?upn=3Du001.CnneD=
JtL18c0KF7hpGsftqZdxjjaPti6PXrVEZM-2FDzH6A1KjkKZkyq1ql4L2yOucSAWwbMp1GLFjkD=
VjTfRXPbWD8guVJdtVpthPLaXvUXk-3D0Kwb_QXnTW6f9jV7ots26-2Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVU=
ltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEYod7rm4Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2=
B3Vx3fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThzD387YF9vEP6iEI-2F-2Budf2AaqyxD4O8bWja4GaLavOC58g=
wk6ncRJWQHcPWuBuSsdIipNqRrIEhBhUpKKL6a-2BRffZaSclu-2B1XkGQHLhRJCGxMbEryNO5E=
ttk2KBBWnEmUgb5EDjMFX-2Fb8R0wXHf-2BuATTtexeEGgRsaKKtNQZMTEvw7ae6-2FF0ilto3-=
2BaQZN-2BvqKsIRTxIYOcT6PGi7fy-2Fj8TGmpNhqw-3D-3D class=3D"fr-fic fr-dii"><b=
r></span></span></td><td style=3D"width: 67.2987%;"><span style=3D"font-fam=
ily: Times New Roman, Times, serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span=
 style=3D"color: rgb(45, 50, 94);"><strong>Jeffrey A. Tabor</strong> &ndash=
; Founder/CEO<br><a href=3D"mailto:Jeff@JeffTaborGroup.com" style=3D"color:=
blue; text-decoration:none;"><u>Jeff@JeffTaborGroup.com</u></a><br><a href=
=3D"http://url9120.jefftaborgroup.com/ls/click?upn=3Du001.58gO0neDR8pz1ndbN=
trdgfdECOtr9WF5xSePBxZLFJKeDCNE-2F6dYLDegZkV3SyNQr_JT_QXnTW6f9jV7ots26-2Fd0=
iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVUltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEYod7rm4Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-2Bj=
-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2B3Vx3fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThzD387YF9vEP6iEI-2F-2Budf2AaqyxD4=
O8bWja4GaLavOC58gwk6ncxhE93wGV3S9oB-2FNu6DSSLbS7RRkB9z-2F7-2FNrkjnxfuYlP-2F=
jUmAPSTgXf2ffty22WNqnvmyFLjzJ5q2pUR9wCR9-2FNT7q2Obcak8uqyeCia5G9DdkkNVzgMsp=
fOK-2F08sQYZllBr7Av-2Fr51fFCV7By9J2gYEUH6O0-2FhrNbtZ-2FVc1R2w-3D-3D rel=3D"=
noopener noreferrer" style=3D"color:blue; text-decoration:none;" target=3D"=
_blank"><u>JeffTaborGroup.com</u></a><br>(800) 507-6673<br>RE License # 010=
15287<br><br><em>Connect with me on LinkedIn:&nbsp;</em><a href=3D"http://u=
rl9120.jefftaborgroup.com/ls/click?upn=3Du001.CnneDJtL18c0KF7hpGsftiERcYijO=
7IApB-2BSlvZ-2FfkHwKCYmnpIH82aiRA8HdRT4duVVKaoLDPpJiHcCfekSIQ-3D-3DxUxq_QXn=
TW6f9jV7ots26-2Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVUltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEYod7rm4Bm=
2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2B3Vx3fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThzD387YF9vEP6iE=
I-2F-2Budf2AaqyxD4O8bWja4GaLavOC58gwk6ndPTLW5iWIhslRxA7uqvLZROhgMcc6BWXXH9Y=
zMPLK8TIPl158TS0O68xV5wfKyj5Tz29VM33MVj1xSSmp3mpoi-2B-2F0EJR3B5cetzkIEVwplL=
Bi2CtrZ5fAc9aThk4o3s-2B5zDJwJ-2BnzoX-2F6H2iApygw1Ntx7nik2IA8mLyLzlsvM8A-3D-=
3D rel=3D"noopener noreferrer" style=3D"color:blue; text-decoration:none;" =
target=3D"_blank"><u><em>Jeffrey A. Tabor</em></u></a></span><br></span></s=
pan></td></tr></tbody></table><p><br></p><p><img src=3D"http://url9120.jeff=
taborgroup.com/ls/click?upn=3Du001.CnneDJtL18c0KF7hpGsftqZdxjjaPti6PXrVEZM-=
2FDzEkWlPdT0A8vhjXnbuzIoyPLvbKpUokaJvVv2foWI5K3w-3D-3D94oO_QXnTW6f9jV7ots26=
-2Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVUltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEYod7rm4Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DE=
f-2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2B3Vx3fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThzD387YF9vEP6iEI-2F-2Budf2Aa=
qyxD4O8bWja4GaLavOC58gwk6nc1x6LKC41IzCCmFFlhWizX33Ail0x4f5wktaFzeGlfHrlk209=
dUho4rTfEaPGdnLk5aLbfJd6-2FeN3wyYSIJNtT991sS-2FU0TXgt10J-2B-2FvXAK-2B17jBiN=
e47-2F6UN0W3En-2BEO608dx3iyj8PWb6b5HykfyGkVcfHSOxci-2FbMYsBkvGmA-3D-3D clas=
s=3D"fr-fic fr-dib" width=3D"588" style=3D"width: 588px;"><strong><span sty=
le=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'><br><=
/span></strong></p><table style=3D"width: 100%; margin-right: calc(0%);"><t=
body><tr><td style=3D"width: 100.0000%;"><strong><span style=3D'font-family=
: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'>Bosses Are Calling Wor=
kers Back to the Office. That&rsquo;s Good News for Landlords.</span></stro=
ng><br><br><span style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; fon=
t-size: 15px;'>Office market shows signs of stabilizing as one-third of com=
panies require workers in five days a week</span><br><br><img class=3D"fr-d=
ib" src=3D"http://url9120.jefftaborgroup.com/ls/click?upn=3Du001.CnneDJtL18=
c0KF7hpGsftqZdxjjaPti6PXrVEZM-2FDzEkWlPdT0A8vhjXnbuzIoyP1YMFrq0vm2AmXJiguLM=
I3X31QW3dL5kaJUou5haqczg-3DVvK7_QXnTW6f9jV7ots26-2Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVUltDSV=
-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEYod7rm4Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2B3Vx3=
fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThzD387YF9vEP6iEI-2F-2Budf2AaqyxD4O8bWja4GaLavOC58gwk6nd=
nILc439tqB6jnKM-2F1R4c8eY4gPv184kFVEF3jhTt3STGBxI-2BRCBxrzxEomn4Hch9OWb9OBR=
9nTT4k0Axd6iKIJ4x374V2R5Q4YNs0ufQ4Rn4Xptf53Fhigc2piPdQ-2B94T5l2eXKVvbZa6iqR=
-2B5IravSy5GNirhT4Z9V9UdqZMpQ-3D-3D width=3D"586" style=3D"width: 586px;"><=
br><span style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: =
15px;'>America&rsquo;s historic retreat from the office building may finall=
y be winding down.<br><br>More companies are backing away from the looser w=
orkplace policies they adopted during the early years of the pandemic as ex=
ecutives increasingly recommit to promoting an office culture.<br><br>Amazo=
n called corporate staffers back to the office five days a week last month.=
 The company is now looking for a big block of expansion space in Manhattan=
, according to brokers.<br><br>Dell Technologies said it is requiring its g=
lobal sales team to work from company offices full time. 3M&rsquo;s new chi=
ef executive last week said the company expected higher attendance from sen=
ior employees at the company&rsquo;s headquarters and other large sites.<br=
><br>One-third of all companies required workers to be in the office five d=
ays a week in the third quarter, up from 31% in the second quarter, accordi=
ng to Flex Index, which tracks workplace strategies.<br><br>That terminated=
 a streak over the previous five quarters when that rate had steadily falle=
n. One reason for that decline was because low unemployment gave employees =
leverage when pressing for more remote work. Now, the white-collar workforc=
e isn&rsquo;t growing as much, shifting the balance of power back to manage=
rs.</span><br><br><img class=3D"fr-dib" src=3D"http://url9120.jefftaborgrou=
p.com/ls/click?upn=3Du001.CnneDJtL18c0KF7hpGsftqZdxjjaPti6PXrVEZM-2FDzEkWlP=
dT0A8vhjXnbuzIoyPNZmkd-2Fk-2FDn-2BFGhTfsDUI88XmhkcygG8h2RSNYiEDfGo-3DCFde_Q=
XnTW6f9jV7ots26-2Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVUltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEYod7rm4=
Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2B3Vx3fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThzD387YF9vEP6=
iEI-2F-2Budf2AaqyxD4O8bWja4GaLavOC58gwk6nfy3TsVpvrFjLfLu9HyEfbXJxiQYP6X-2Ff=
0YkHD4UTKPvM9KZWcfoPvp68r-2BlvffT3FJULUhztq2FK8nZuaBhhmyoAm9vC1KDTS2xsjqCG5=
h9CU7-2B7RTcGl45kOA93H-2B2toqD9PGvXO7GnjL6M4w6GSI1dp9NnQSjdrF5i3K3kD4ew-3D-=
3D width=3D"586" style=3D"width: 586px;"><br><span style=3D'font-family: "T=
imes New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'>No one sees workplaces ret=
urning to prepandemic patterns, but most believe the worst is likely over f=
or the office sector.<br><br>&ldquo;We looked like we were on a path that w=
e were going to see a drop continue quarter after quarter,&rdquo; said Rob =
Sadow, chief executive of Flex Index. &ldquo;All of a sudden in the third q=
uarter we saw a shift in direction.&rdquo;<br><br>These signs of stabilizat=
ion hardly signal an end to office-market turmoil.<br><br>The vacancy rate =
is stabilizing at a near record level of 13.8%, up from 9.4% in the fourth =
quarter in 2019. Since the second quarter of 2020, U.S. office tenants have=
 vacated close to 209 million square feet of space, the highest amount ever=
 for a four-and-half-year period, according to data firm CoStar Group.<br><=
br>A lot of the current empty office space is now considered obsolete. It m=
ay never be filled.<br><br>Defaults and other missed payments also continue=
 to rise. In September, the delinquency rate of office loans converted into=
 securities increased to 8.36%, the highest rate since November 2013, accor=
ding to data firm Trepp.<br><br>Banks, which have been reporting third-quar=
ter earnings, say problems with distressed office loans greatly eclipse dif=
ficulties with other types of commercial property that are struggling prima=
rily because of high interest rates.<br><br>&ldquo;The real issue is office=
,&rdquo; KeyCorp Chief Executive Chris Gorman said in an interview, referri=
ng to the commercial-property industry in general.<br><br>What&rsquo;s more=
, leases for about 40% of the office space tenanted at the beginning of the=
 pandemic haven&rsquo;t yet matured, according to CoStar. When they do, man=
y of those tenants are expected to shed space.<br><br>&ldquo;The winding do=
wn is not over,&rdquo; said Phil Mobley, CoStar&rsquo;s national director o=
f office analytics.<br><br>Still, after eight consecutive quarters of contr=
action in office space, the amount of occupied office space essentially sta=
yed flat during the second and third quarters, CoStar said.</span><br><br><=
span style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px=
;'><img class=3D"fr-dib" src=3D"http://url9120.jefftaborgroup.com/ls/click?=
upn=3Du001.CnneDJtL18c0KF7hpGsftqZdxjjaPti6PXrVEZM-2FDzEkWlPdT0A8vhjXnbuzIo=
yPeLFHfbiiPL-2FNBTXSCcCd6ef3qx2NHzDc8b1-2BQB6qeOc-3DXSD__QXnTW6f9jV7ots26-2=
Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVUltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEYod7rm4Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-=
2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2B3Vx3fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThzD387YF9vEP6iEI-2F-2Budf2Aaqy=
xD4O8bWja4GaLavOC58gwk6neEhK76dXF1lYuo0KkIdNUNVmV25VvEMQPK28JLGP-2BTXA7h4KU=
KVv2kwsblDNby3mB-2FB8fe9ut8cU-2Bpu4EEI2BmuejcMTB-2Bo3jdZ5OWBJlZ1qXScZPqsBWw=
SFWNtzCW2mF9kub2DhLCAwjOe2p9QJ3KLhyI6zb2aYSAbcofpsssYw-3D-3D width=3D"586" =
style=3D"width: 586px;"></span><br></td></tr></tbody></table><p><br><span s=
tyle=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'>In =
New York, vacancy is falling thanks in part to expanding financial-services=
 firms such as Citadel, Ares Management and Blue Owl Capital. Artificial-in=
telligence firms, which have been one of the few bright spots in San Franci=
sco&rsquo;s hard-hit office market, have begun to lease space in other mark=
ets, such as Denver, Atlanta and Seattle.</span></p><p><span style=3D"font-=
size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;">&l=
dquo;The trend in the last four years was: I&rsquo;m doing the bare minimum=
,&rdquo; said Elizabeth Hart, Newmark Group&rsquo;s president of leasing fo=
r North America. Now, she says, companies are looking beyond their home bas=
e.</span></span></p><p><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font=
-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;">&ldquo;In the last six months, you=
&rsquo;re seeing people starting in one geography expanding into others,&rd=
quo; she said.</span></span></p><p><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span s=
tyle=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;">Companies that offer s=
pace with gyms, outdoor decks and fine-dining restaurants in their properti=
es say these amenities are luring workers back to their desks.</span></span=
></p><p><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times =
New Roman, Times, serif;">HSBC Bank, which in 2022 leased about 270,000 squ=
are feet for its U.S. headquarters in a new Manhattan development named The=
 Spiral, added an additional 35,000 square feet this year partly because em=
ployee attendance soared to 80% from less than 40% at its old space.</span>=
</span></p><p><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: =
Times New Roman, Times, serif;">&ldquo;It was clear that we needed more spa=
ce almost immediately,&rdquo; a spokeswoman said.</span></span></p><p><span=
 style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Ti=
mes, serif;">Investors are noticing the shift in market psychology. In Octo=
ber, developer Tishman Speyer completed a $3.5 billion refinancing of a rev=
italized Rockefeller Center, the largest issuance ever for a single office =
asset. That paves the way for other owners of other well-leased office prop=
erties to follow, analysts said.</span></span></p><p><span style=3D"font-si=
ze: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;">&ldq=
uo;Demand in the market [from bond buyers] was not only rising but unsatisf=
ied,&rdquo; said Rob Speyer, chief executive of the firm. That interest per=
suaded him to refinance in August, even though the debt on the building was=
n&rsquo;t maturing until the middle of next year.</span></span></p><p><span=
 style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Ti=
mes, serif;">While the volume of office-building sales remains tepid, inves=
tor interest in distressed office properties has been rising after prices h=
ave tumbled. Real-estate firm Eastdil Secured this year has completed 18 of=
fice sales valued at $2.6 billion led by lenders disposing of assets, accor=
ding to people familiar with the matter. That compares with three of these =
kinds of sales at this time last year, the people said.</span></span></p><p=
><span style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15=
px;'>&ldquo;Things are looking better from a valuation perspective of the o=
ffice sector than they ever have,&rdquo; said Dylan Burzinski at real-estat=
e analytics firm Green Street.</span></p><!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]></td></t=
r></table><![endif]-->
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			<td style=3D"color:#999999;font-style:normal;font-size: 10pt;font-family=
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an style=3D"color:#FFFFFF;">Jeff Tabor Group=A0| 501 W. Broadway, Suite 800=
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pGsftl-2BfRkuLrBWBA9VPLt7jZZHSBndRWQrGywnltN8b5kjOLYbfdvHBuQbaDjteyNd8sQH-2=
B0VAF05Exw4-2Bndk2u1PHdJmbELtg0L6Tt9LeD7C70R4lG1iPOLogRtHZpeEKs-2B8OUaPiSKk=
DEsbeK2pCJrrGbDjZfrNVHGJvE6HGxqcrH8e2M_QXnTW6f9jV7ots26-2Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2F=
VUltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEYod7rm4Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3=
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rial,Verdana;">
				<a href=3D"" style=3D"display:none;"><img src=3D"https://love.sam.ai/im=
ages/placeholder.png?viewerId=3DNTE4Ng=3D=3D&viewerIs=3D12287366" style=3D"=
display:none;"></a>
				</p>
		<table bgcolor=3D"#fff" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
 align=3D"left" width=3D"650" class=3D"removeTable" style=3D"max-width:650p=
x;margin:30px 2px;background: #fff;border: 2px solid #fff;padding:10px;"><t=
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		<!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]><!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]>
			<table bgcolor=3D"#fff" width=3D"850" style=3D" background: #fff; border=
: 0px; " align=3D"center" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" border=3D"0">
			<tr><td><![endif]--><table style=3D"width: 100%; margin-right: calc(0%);=
"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"width: 100.0000%;"><span style=3D'font-family: "T=
imes New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'>Good morning, Andrew. See =
below&hellip;.in today&rsquo;s WSJ&hellip;.</span><br><span style=3D'font-f=
amily: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'><br>Also in the s=
ame edition today there is an article about Starbuck&rsquo;s management&hel=
lip;.stating to their employees: &ldquo;Work in the office or else!&rdquo;<=
br><br>It remains a great time to be a tenant!</span><br><span style=3D'fon=
t-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'><br>Sincerely,=
</span><br><br></td></tr></tbody></table><table style=3D"width: 90%;margin-=
right: calc(33%);"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"width: 32.3523%;"><span style=3D=
"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 15p=
x;"><img src=3D"https://love.sam.ai/ckImages/images/483/res/image004_2.png"=
 class=3D"fr-fic fr-dii"><br></span></span></td><td style=3D"width: 67.2987=
%;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;"><span style=
=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(45, 50, 94);"><strong>Jeffr=
ey A. Tabor</strong> &ndash; Founder/CEO<br><a href=3D"mailto:Jeff@JeffTabo=
rGroup.com" style=3D"color:blue; text-decoration:none;"><u>Jeff@JeffTaborGr=
oup.com</u></a><br><a href=3D"http://url9120.jefftaborgroup.com/ls/click?up=
n=3Du001.58gO0neDR8pz1ndbNtrdgfdECOtr9WF5xSePBxZLFJLE8Y-2BrcQVGzBlbcM90KMPT=
Q6pt_QXnTW6f9jV7ots26-2Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVUltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-2BZEY=
od7rm4Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2B3Vx3fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThzD387Y=
F9vEP6iEI-2F-2Budf2AaqyxD4O8bWja4GaLavOC58gwk6ncd7ssUgsUncY50CKKOjT2qEE6n5h=
951AYset4PJi9SSh8ZReJtbCdoNKR7pfWtPlQnxKSUlcLnJD1mJ4qe7PF24gRxlQmvUu-2Bz4XB=
LDas7oCS0aT4xQmfBpjGPZNORsu6-2BK9btdiX8jhZgsqqBLt4P2ajfkVSX39f2tM2CpvQnDg-3=
D-3D" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer" style=3D"color:blue; text-decoration:none=
;" target=3D"_blank"><u>JeffTaborGroup.com</u></a><br>(800) 507-6673<br>RE =
License # 01015287<br><br><em>Connect with me on LinkedIn:&nbsp;</em><a hre=
f=3D"http://url9120.jefftaborgroup.com/ls/click?upn=3Du001.CnneDJtL18c0KF7h=
pGsftiERcYijO7IApB-2BSlvZ-2FfkHwKCYmnpIH82aiRA8HdRT4LMtbsPLss6pyDwj0TQE68g-=
3D-3D7R1q_QXnTW6f9jV7ots26-2Fd0iCGLOO4geXRd-2FVUltDSV-2BScFI09nRwiQVARNn54-=
2BZEYod7rm4Bm2z5-2FZHRo7DEf-2Bj-2BeN8AH7kmmfC3-2B3Vx3fGm5VF-2Fo1l5R4E41rThz=
D387YF9vEP6iEI-2F-2Budf2AaqyxD4O8bWja4GaLavOC58gwk6nfHpu0GRxvrUGXuabui9M2YQ=
ftVBIDx2TS8xuCpZMLAdbckr-2BTByTr-2Fp-2FBXaNBM6J7oxLwc-2F7Of5jUQ2yyNBQvspZzc=
j3-2F8Xnpa7t90NEj3PIVNAKNh6DXb-2BI-2BZAX7xIEHAhU7K-2Bot0hYPvS4Ad6LQB86b0xwd=
3F8G2dp4sVjvNyw-3D-3D" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer" style=3D"color:blue; tex=
t-decoration:none;" target=3D"_blank"><u><em>Jeffrey A. Tabor</em></u></a><=
/span><br></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><p><br></p><p><img src=3D=
"https://love.sam.ai/ckImages/images/5186/footer.jpeg" class=3D"fr-fic fr-d=
ib" width=3D"588" style=3D"width: 588px;"><strong><span style=3D'font-famil=
y: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'><br></span></strong><=
/p><table style=3D"width: 100%; margin-right: calc(0%);"><tbody><tr><td sty=
le=3D"width: 100.0000%;"><strong><span style=3D'font-family: "Times New Rom=
an", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'>Bosses Are Calling Workers Back to the=
 Office. That&rsquo;s Good News for Landlords.</span></strong><br><br><span=
 style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'>O=
ffice market shows signs of stabilizing as one-third of companies require w=
orkers in five days a week</span><br><br><img class=3D"fr-dib" src=3D"https=
://love.sam.ai/ckImages/images/5186/1730312248014.jpg" width=3D"586" style=
=3D"width: 586px;"><br><span style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times=
, serif; font-size: 15px;'>America&rsquo;s historic retreat from the office=
 building may finally be winding down.<br><br>More companies are backing aw=
ay from the looser workplace policies they adopted during the early years o=
f the pandemic as executives increasingly recommit to promoting an office c=
ulture.<br><br>Amazon called corporate staffers back to the office five day=
s a week last month. The company is now looking for a big block of expansio=
n space in Manhattan, according to brokers.<br><br>Dell Technologies said i=
t is requiring its global sales team to work from company offices full time=
. 3M&rsquo;s new chief executive last week said the company expected higher=
 attendance from senior employees at the company&rsquo;s headquarters and o=
ther large sites.<br><br>One-third of all companies required workers to be =
in the office five days a week in the third quarter, up from 31% in the sec=
ond quarter, according to Flex Index, which tracks workplace strategies.<br=
><br>That terminated a streak over the previous five quarters when that rat=
e had steadily fallen. One reason for that decline was because low unemploy=
ment gave employees leverage when pressing for more remote work. Now, the w=
hite-collar workforce isn&rsquo;t growing as much, shifting the balance of =
power back to managers.</span><br><br><img class=3D"fr-dib" src=3D"https://=
love.sam.ai/ckImages/images/5186/1730312315989.jpg" width=3D"586" style=3D"=
width: 586px;"><br><span style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, se=
rif; font-size: 15px;'>No one sees workplaces returning to prepandemic patt=
erns, but most believe the worst is likely over for the office sector.<br><=
br>&ldquo;We looked like we were on a path that we were going to see a drop=
 continue quarter after quarter,&rdquo; said Rob Sadow, chief executive of =
Flex Index. &ldquo;All of a sudden in the third quarter we saw a shift in d=
irection.&rdquo;<br><br>These signs of stabilization hardly signal an end t=
o office-market turmoil.<br><br>The vacancy rate is stabilizing at a near r=
ecord level of 13.8%, up from 9.4% in the fourth quarter in 2019. Since the=
 second quarter of 2020, U.S. office tenants have vacated close to 209 mill=
ion square feet of space, the highest amount ever for a four-and-half-year =
period, according to data firm CoStar Group.<br><br>A lot of the current em=
pty office space is now considered obsolete. It may never be filled.<br><br=
>Defaults and other missed payments also continue to rise. In September, th=
e delinquency rate of office loans converted into securities increased to 8=
.36%, the highest rate since November 2013, according to data firm Trepp.<b=
r><br>Banks, which have been reporting third-quarter earnings, say problems=
 with distressed office loans greatly eclipse difficulties with other types=
 of commercial property that are struggling primarily because of high inter=
est rates.<br><br>&ldquo;The real issue is office,&rdquo; KeyCorp Chief Exe=
cutive Chris Gorman said in an interview, referring to the commercial-prope=
rty industry in general.<br><br>What&rsquo;s more, leases for about 40% of =
the office space tenanted at the beginning of the pandemic haven&rsquo;t ye=
t matured, according to CoStar. When they do, many of those tenants are exp=
ected to shed space.<br><br>&ldquo;The winding down is not over,&rdquo; sai=
d Phil Mobley, CoStar&rsquo;s national director of office analytics.<br><br=
>Still, after eight consecutive quarters of contraction in office space, th=
e amount of occupied office space essentially stayed flat during the second=
 and third quarters, CoStar said.</span><br><br><span style=3D'font-family:=
 "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;'><img class=3D"fr-dib" s=
rc=3D"https://love.sam.ai/ckImages/images/5186/1730312775170.jpg" width=3D"=
586" style=3D"width: 586px;"></span><br></td></tr></tbody></table><p><br><s=
pan style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-size: 15px;=
'>In New York, vacancy is falling thanks in part to expanding financial-ser=
vices firms such as Citadel, Ares Management and Blue Owl Capital. Artifici=
al-intelligence firms, which have been one of the few bright spots in San F=
rancisco&rsquo;s hard-hit office market, have begun to lease space in other=
 markets, such as Denver, Atlanta and Seattle.</span></p><p><span style=3D"=
font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif=
;">&ldquo;The trend in the last four years was: I&rsquo;m doing the bare mi=
nimum,&rdquo; said Elizabeth Hart, Newmark Group&rsquo;s president of leasi=
ng for North America. Now, she says, companies are looking beyond their hom=
e base.</span></span></p><p><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D=
"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;">&ldquo;In the last six months=
, you&rsquo;re seeing people starting in one geography expanding into other=
s,&rdquo; she said.</span></span></p><p><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><s=
pan style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;">Companies that of=
fer space with gyms, outdoor decks and fine-dining restaurants in their pro=
perties say these amenities are luring workers back to their desks.</span><=
/span></p><p><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: T=
imes New Roman, Times, serif;">HSBC Bank, which in 2022 leased about 270,00=
0 square feet for its U.S. headquarters in a new Manhattan development name=
d The Spiral, added an additional 35,000 square feet this year partly becau=
se employee attendance soared to 80% from less than 40% at its old space.</=
span></span></p><p><span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-fam=
ily: Times New Roman, Times, serif;">&ldquo;It was clear that we needed mor=
e space almost immediately,&rdquo; a spokeswoman said.</span></span></p><p>=
<span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roma=
n, Times, serif;">Investors are noticing the shift in market psychology. In=
 October, developer Tishman Speyer completed a $3.5 billion refinancing of =
a revitalized Rockefeller Center, the largest issuance ever for a single of=
fice asset. That paves the way for other owners of other well-leased office=
 properties to follow, analysts said.</span></span></p><p><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif;"=
>&ldquo;Demand in the market [from bond buyers] was not only rising but uns=
atisfied,&rdquo; said Rob Speyer, chief executive of the firm. That interes=
t persuaded him to refinance in August, even though the debt on the buildin=
g wasn&rsquo;t maturing until the middle of next year.</span></span></p><p>=
<span style=3D"font-size: 15px;"><span style=3D"font-family: Times New Roma=
n, Times, serif;">While the volume of office-building sales remains tepid, =
investor interest in distressed office properties has been rising after pri=
ces have tumbled. Real-estate firm Eastdil Secured this year has completed =
18 office sales valued at $2.6 billion led by lenders disposing of assets, =
according to people familiar with the matter. That compares with three of t=
hese kinds of sales at this time last year, the people said.</span></span><=
/p><p><span style=3D'font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, serif; font-siz=
e: 15px;'>&ldquo;Things are looking better from a valuation perspective of =
the office sector than they ever have,&rdquo; said Dylan Burzinski at real-=
estate analytics firm Green Street.</span></p><!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]></t=
d></tr></table><![endif]-->
		</td></tr></table>
		<table border=3D"0" align=3D"left" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" st=
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			<td style=3D"color:#999999;font-style:normal;font-size: 10pt;font-family=
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an style=3D"color:#FFFFFF;">Jeff Tabor Group=A0| 501 W. Broadway, Suite 800=
=A0| San Diego=A0| CA | 92101</span></p></td>
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C58gwk6ncJC5h0DQkrHsBb9TCFop4m5-2FUVSLtXu51IprH2W55IhlC2FXpWDWzR-2F7vNM8HQc=
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5hwXYmXAlq9UXIMulZ1OPzMX4xJOqASBuF8bcw-3D-3D" style=3D"color:#999999;font-s=
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