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From: Collin Stewart <predictablerevenue-newsletter@mail.beehiiv.com>
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Subject: customer development questions
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To: "andrew@sterlingcal.com" <andrew@sterlingcal.com>
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Good morning Andrew,=20

How many customer development interviews did you run before you started bui=
lding?=20

Please reply back with the number =F0=9F=99=82=20

_For those interested, voting on the product market fit question from last =
week was 25 x =E2=80=9CYes=E2=80=9D and 5 x =E2=80=9CNo=E2=80=9D. Thank you=
 to everyone who sent me their votes, encouragement, and feedback. _

The first company I started (a crm company in 2012 wasn=E2=80=99t my bright=
est move!) we did what I thought were tons of =E2=80=98customer interviews=
=E2=80=99 but in reality they were =E2=80=98tell me you like my idea=E2=80=
=99 interviews. The result? 50 people told me my idea sounded really clever=
, we built my ideas, and 0 people thought my clever idea was worth paying f=
or.=20

I got out of the building but I forgot to bring my listening hat. I didn=E2=
=80=99t even ask great questions. The typical interview followed a similar =
pattern: share my positioning statement (_I=E2=80=99m building X for Y who =
Z_), share some mockups, and ask for feedback on what I shared. This focuse=
d the conversation on me and my ideas and not the potential customer and th=
eir problems. In hindsight, it=E2=80=99s not difficult to see where I went =
wrong.=20

After banging my head against a wall for 18 months I realized that I needed=
 a different approach. I decided to stop trying to validate my ideas and go=
 back to my sales roots, using questions to find pain. The difference in re=
sponse was night and day. The improved outcome was mostly related to me pul=
ling my head out of my ass and coming into the interviews with an open mind=
.=20

I shaped my new customer development interviews after my Discovery call pro=
cess:=20

First - understand the context of their role (where are they in the org cha=
rt, what are they responsible for, what tools do they use already, etc=E2=
=80=A6).

Next - look for unmet needs.

Last - get a feeling for the impact of those unmet needs on the organizatio=
n.=20

Your context questions will vary based on the type of users you=E2=80=99re =
talking to and the type of product you=E2=80=99re building.=20

The =E2=80=9Cmagic wand question=E2=80=9D helps find the unmet needs and my=
 favourite version of this is =E2=80=9Cif I could solve any problem for you=
 related to X, what would it be?=E2=80=9D. You may not need =E2=80=98relate=
d to X=E2=80=99 but sometimes it=E2=80=99s handy. It=E2=80=99s ok to loop t=
hrough a few of these but it=E2=80=99s important to note which pains are to=
p of mind. If you have to ask 5-10 times in order for them to list the prob=
lem you=E2=80=99re working on, that might be a sign.=20

I use two questions (_shoutout to Dan Olsen for these_) to quantify the use=
r=E2=80=99s pain. First is, =E2=80=9Con a scale of 1-10, how important is t=
his problem?=E2=80=9D and the second is, =E2=80=9Con a scale of 1-10, how s=
atisfied are you with how you=E2=80=99re currently solving it?=E2=80=9D.  W=
hat I look for is 10 / 10 importance and 1/10 satisfaction. This prevents y=
ou from getting sucked into getting excited about pains that nobody really =
cares about.=20

I could go on but I guess that=E2=80=99s what the book is for.

If you read this far, I=E2=80=99d love to hear from you. What are your go-t=
o customer discovery questions?

Happy GTM,

Collin=20
=E2=80=94
cofounder & ceo=20
predictable revenue=20


=E2=80=94=E2=80=94=E2=80=94

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Revenue%3A%20Founders%20Edition&body=3Dcustomer%20development%20questions%2=
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</table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr><td style=3D"heig=
ht:0px;width:0px;"><div style=3D"height:1px;" data-open-tracking=3D"true"> =
<img src=3D"https://link.mail.beehiiv.com/ss/o/u001.QDl44NxZBc1mRkS74rGpGQ/=
44h/kOBEofloSQqr7R0zrZc9Zg/ho.gif" alt=3D"" width=3D"1" height=3D"1" border=
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m:0 !important;padding-right:0 !important;padding-left:0 !important;"/> </d=
iv></td></tr><tr id=3D"content-blocks"><td class=3D"email-card-body" align=
=3D"center" valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding-bottom:15px;"><table role=3D"no=
ne" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" align=
=3D"center"><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;t=
ext-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> Good morning Andrew, </p></td></=
tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align=
:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> How many customer development interviews =
did you run before you started building? </p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd"=
 align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;word-break:break-=
word;"><p> Please reply back with the number =F0=9F=99=82=C2=A0 </p></td></=
tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align=
:left;word-break:break-word;"><p><i>For those interested, voting on the pro=
duct market fit question from last week was 25 x =E2=80=9CYes=E2=80=9D and =
5 x =E2=80=9CNo=E2=80=9D. Thank you to everyone who sent me their votes, en=
couragement, and feedback. </i></p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"=
left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p>=
 The first company I started (a crm company in 2012 wasn=E2=80=99t my brigh=
test move!) we did what I thought were tons of =E2=80=98customer interviews=
=E2=80=99 but in reality they were =E2=80=98tell me you like my idea=E2=80=
=99 interviews. The result? 50 people told me my idea sounded really clever=
, we built my ideas, and 0 people thought my clever idea was worth paying f=
or. </p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px =
15px;text-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> I got out of the building =
but I forgot to bring my listening hat. I didn=E2=80=99t even ask great que=
stions. The typical interview followed a similar pattern: share my position=
ing statement (<i>I=E2=80=99m building X for Y who Z</i>), share some mocku=
ps, and ask for feedback on what I shared. This focused the conversation on=
 me and my ideas and not the potential customer and their problems. In hind=
sight, it=E2=80=99s not difficult to see where I went wrong. </p></td></tr>=
<tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:le=
ft;word-break:break-word;"><p> After banging my head against a wall for 18 =
months I realized that I needed a different approach. I decided to stop try=
ing to validate my ideas and go back to my sales roots, using questions to =
find pain. The difference in response was night and day. The improved outco=
me was mostly related to me pulling my head out of my ass and coming into t=
he interviews with an open mind. </p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=
=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;word-break:break-word;"=
><p> I shaped my new customer development interviews after my Discovery cal=
l process: <br><br>First - understand the context of their role (where are =
they in the org chart, what are they responsible for, what tools do they us=
e already, etc=E2=80=A6). </p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left"=
 style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> Next=
 - look for unmet needs. </p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" =
style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> Last =
- get a feeling for the impact of those unmet needs on the organization. </=
p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;t=
ext-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> Your context questions will vary=
 based on the type of users you=E2=80=99re talking to and the type of produ=
ct you=E2=80=99re building. </p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"lef=
t" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> Th=
e =E2=80=9Cmagic wand question=E2=80=9D helps find the unmet needs and my f=
avourite version of this is =E2=80=9Cif I could solve any problem for you r=
elated to X, what would it be?=E2=80=9D. You may not need =E2=80=98related =
to X=E2=80=99 but sometimes it=E2=80=99s handy. It=E2=80=99s ok to loop thr=
ough a few of these but it=E2=80=99s important to note which pains are top =
of mind. If you have to ask 5-10 times in order for them to list the proble=
m you=E2=80=99re working on, that might be a sign. </p></td></tr><tr><td cl=
ass=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;word-br=
eak:break-word;"><p> I use two questions (<i>shoutout to Dan Olsen for thes=
e</i>) to quantify the user=E2=80=99s pain. First is, =E2=80=9Con a scale o=
f 1-10, how important is this problem?=E2=80=9D and the second is, =E2=80=
=9Con a scale of 1-10, how satisfied are you with how you=E2=80=99re curren=
tly solving it?=E2=80=9D. What I look for is 10 / 10 importance and 1/10 sa=
tisfaction. This prevents you from getting sucked into getting excited abou=
t pains that nobody really cares about. </p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" =
align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;word-break:break-w=
ord;"><p> I could go on but I guess that=E2=80=99s what the book is for. </=
p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;t=
ext-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> If you read this far, I=E2=80=99=
d love to hear from you. What are your go-to customer discovery questions? =
</p></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px=
;text-align:left;word-break:break-word;"><p> Happy GTM, </p></td></tr><tr><=
td class=3D"dd" align=3D"left" style=3D"padding:0px 15px;text-align:left;wo=
rd-break:break-word;"><p> Collin <br>=E2=80=94<br>cofounder & ceo <br>predi=
ctable revenue </p></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr><td class=3D"b" align=3D=
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